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Stephen Foskett, Pack Rat

Understanding the accumulation of data

You are here: Home / Everything / Terabyte home / It’s Fine To Mount Hard Drives On Their Side Or Even Upside-Down

It’s Fine To Mount Hard Drives On Their Side Or Even Upside-Down

August 13, 2016 By Stephen 6 Comments

Have you ever wondered if mounting a hard disk drive on its side or even upside-down affects its lifespan or reliability? According to every drive manufacturer, it’s perfectly acceptable to mount a hard disk drive in any orientation as long as it’s not tilted and has sufficient cooling. File this under “now you know”…

This "double-decker" drive sled from my new NZXT H440 case has one drive on top and another on the bottom, upside-down. And that's perfectly fine.
This “double-decker” drive sled from my new NZXT H440 case has one drive on top and another on the bottom, upside-down. And that’s perfectly fine.

My new server case, the NZXT H440, has five drive sleds with mounting holes for one drive on top and another on the bottom. Although this makes power and data cable routing a little more interesting, it’s perfectly fine to mount drives like this. Especially with the H440, since there are three very large fans blowing air across them at all times!

Just to make sure, here’s what each drive manufacturer says on the subject of drive mounting:1

  • Seagate: “All Seagate and Maxtor-brand hard drives can be fitted sideways or upside down. As long as they are not moved during use and get enough cooling, it is irrelevant in which direction they are mounted.”
  • Western Digital: “The drive can be mounted sideways, on end, or even upside down as long as the mounting screws are used properly.”
  • HGST: “Hitachi Deskstar drive can be mounted with any side or end vertical or horizontal. Do not mount the drive in a tilted position.”

So it’s perfectly fine to mount a hard disk drive upside down, vertical, or on either end as long as it’s secure from vibration and shock, not tilted at an angle, and gets enough cooling. This is no surprise since every vendor sells external USB drives with vertical or end-on mounting.2

Here’s my entire FreeNAS series so far:

  1. Hello FreeNAS! Goodbye Drobo and Iomega…
  2. My FreeNAS Build: Supermicro X10SL7, Intel Haswell Xeon, ECC RAM
  3. 14 Drives For 14 Ports: A Case For FreeNAS
  4. It’s Fine To Mount Hard Drives On Their Side Or Even Upside-Down
  5. Migrating Data With ZFS Send and Receive
  6. FreeNAS First Impressions
  1. Sorry, I couldn’t find Toshiba’s stance on their web site, but this is pretty convincing anyway. ↩
  2. Amusingly, most external USB drives from the “big names” definitely do not have sufficient airflow for adequate cooling! ↩

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Filed Under: Enterprise storage, Features, Terabyte home Tagged With: disk drive, hard disk, hard disk drive, HGST, mount, Panzura, Seagate, Toshiba, Western Digital

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