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	<title>Comments on: Essential Reading for VMware ESX iSCSI Users!</title>
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	<link>http://blog.fosketts.net/2009/01/26/essential-vmware-esx-iscsi/</link>
	<description>Understanding the accumulation of data</description>
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		<item>
		<title>By: Critical Thinking</title>
		<link>http://blog.fosketts.net/2009/01/26/essential-vmware-esx-iscsi/comment-page-1/#comment-16190</link>
		<dc:creator>Critical Thinking</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2011 18:08:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.fosketts.net/?p=1371#comment-16190</guid>
		<description>&quot;The most common configuration (ESX software iSCSI) is limited to about 160 MB/s per iSCSI target over one-gigabit Ethernet&quot; 
...What???  I think not.   One Gbps equals 1,073,741,824 BITs, not BYTEs.  MB/s is the abbreviation for MegaBYTEs per second.   If you take 1,073,741,824/8 you get 134,217,728 Bytes, or other words 128MB/s.  However, there is IP over head, iSCSI over head, etc.  The best real world performance you might hope for is 90 MB/s, and that&#039;s assuming everything is completely optimal.  There is not a snow balls chance in hell you are ever going to see 160MB/s, or anything close, over a 1000 Base-T link, period.  

Now if you want to say he meant 160Mb/s, I would hope that was wrong, as 160Mb/s is only 20MB/s, which is SUPER slow.  Though that is certainly in the neighborhood of the performance I&#039;m seeing, so that might be the case.  But I would have to wonder why it would only be able to saturate 22% of the available bandwidth over a dedicated gigabit connection.  (Running direct cable from ESXi to Solaris ZFS.)  </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;The most common configuration (ESX software iSCSI) is limited to about 160 MB/s per iSCSI target over one-gigabit Ethernet&#8221; <br />
&#8230;What???  I think not.   One Gbps equals 1,073,741,824 BITs, not BYTEs.  MB/s is the abbreviation for MegaBYTEs per second.   If you take 1,073,741,824/8 you get 134,217,728 Bytes, or other words 128MB/s.  However, there is IP over head, iSCSI over head, etc.  The best real world performance you might hope for is 90 MB/s, and that&#8217;s assuming everything is completely optimal.  There is not a snow balls chance in hell you are ever going to see 160MB/s, or anything close, over a 1000 Base-T link, period.  </p>
<p>Now if you want to say he meant 160Mb/s, I would hope that was wrong, as 160Mb/s is only 20MB/s, which is SUPER slow.  Though that is certainly in the neighborhood of the performance I&#8217;m seeing, so that might be the case.  But I would have to wonder why it would only be able to saturate 22% of the available bandwidth over a dedicated gigabit connection.  (Running direct cable from ESXi to Solaris ZFS.)  </p>
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		<title>By: san</title>
		<link>http://blog.fosketts.net/2009/01/26/essential-vmware-esx-iscsi/comment-page-1/#comment-15317</link>
		<dc:creator>san</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Dec 2010 13:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.fosketts.net/?p=1371#comment-15317</guid>
		<description>A step-by-step guide for configuring HA iSCSI SAN with CDP for vmware ESX/ ESXi Server.
http://www.kernsafe.com/article_product.aspx?id=5&amp;aid=49
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A step-by-step guide for configuring HA iSCSI SAN with CDP for vmware ESX/ ESXi Server.<br />
<a href="http://www.kernsafe.com/article_product.aspx?id=5&#038;aid=49"  rel="nofollow">http://www.kernsafe.com/article_product.aspx?id=5&#038;aid=49</a></p>
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		<title>By: webroalty</title>
		<link>http://blog.fosketts.net/2009/01/26/essential-vmware-esx-iscsi/comment-page-1/#comment-14255</link>
		<dc:creator>webroalty</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Jan 2010 22:30:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.fosketts.net/?p=1371#comment-14255</guid>
		<description>Very good posting. I just love it. &lt;br&gt;Good luck man with your work.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://webroyalty.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;http://webroyalty.com&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very good posting. I just love it. <br />Good luck man with your work.</p>
<p><a href="http://webroyalty.com"  rel="nofollow">http://webroyalty.com</a></p>
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		<title>By: sfoskett</title>
		<link>http://blog.fosketts.net/2009/01/26/essential-vmware-esx-iscsi/comment-page-1/#comment-14155</link>
		<dc:creator>sfoskett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Oct 2009 19:31:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.fosketts.net/?p=1371#comment-14155</guid>
		<description>Yes, the folks have put together an updated post! See it here:&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://blogs.netapp.com/virtualstorageguy/2009/09/a-multivendor-post-on-using-iscsi-with-vmware-vsphere.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;http://blogs.netapp.com/virtualstorageguy/2009/...&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, the folks have put together an updated post! See it here:<br /><a href="http://blogs.netapp.com/virtualstorageguy/2009/09/a-multivendor-post-on-using-iscsi-with-vmware-vsphere.html"  rel="nofollow">http://blogs.netapp.com/virtualstorageguy/2009/&#8230;</a></p>
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		<title>By: sfoskett</title>
		<link>http://blog.fosketts.net/2009/01/26/essential-vmware-esx-iscsi/comment-page-1/#comment-13738</link>
		<dc:creator>sfoskett</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 Oct 2009 15:31:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.fosketts.net/?p=1371#comment-13738</guid>
		<description>Yes, the folks have put together an updated post! See it here:&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://blogs.netapp.com/virtualstorageguy/2009/09/a-multivendor-post-on-using-iscsi-with-vmware-vsphere.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;http://blogs.netapp.com/virtualstorageguy/2009/...&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, the folks have put together an updated post! See it here:<br /><a href="http://blogs.netapp.com/virtualstorageguy/2009/09/a-multivendor-post-on-using-iscsi-with-vmware-vsphere.html"  rel="nofollow">http://blogs.netapp.com/virtualstorageguy/2009/&#8230;</a></p>
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		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://blog.fosketts.net/2009/01/26/essential-vmware-esx-iscsi/comment-page-1/#comment-13736</link>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Oct 2009 02:15:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.fosketts.net/?p=1371#comment-13736</guid>
		<description>Has anything changed about this since vsphere was released or is this article still up to date?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Has anything changed about this since vsphere was released or is this article still up to date?</p>
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		<title>By: Raymond Brighenti</title>
		<link>http://blog.fosketts.net/2009/01/26/essential-vmware-esx-iscsi/comment-page-1/#comment-13163</link>
		<dc:creator>Raymond Brighenti</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2009 19:34:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.fosketts.net/?p=1371#comment-13163</guid>
		<description>Can anyone verify this comment from Equallogic? I don&#039;t remember seeing anywhere that you&#039;ll get performance problems by having a stanby NIC... strange&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Please Note: To avoid severe performance degradation, please use the IP or MAC hash option with Multiple Physical trunked/channel group (non-stacked) switches. Having any „stand-by‟ physical NICs in your vSwitch can also result in severe performance degradation.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Can anyone verify this comment from Equallogic? I don&#39;t remember seeing anywhere that you&#39;ll get performance problems by having a stanby NIC&#8230; strange</p>
<p>Please Note: To avoid severe performance degradation, please use the IP or MAC hash option with Multiple Physical trunked/channel group (non-stacked) switches. Having any „stand-by‟ physical NICs in your vSwitch can also result in severe performance degradation.</p>
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	<item>
		<title>By: Raymond Brighenti</title>
		<link>http://blog.fosketts.net/2009/01/26/essential-vmware-esx-iscsi/comment-page-1/#comment-13101</link>
		<dc:creator>Raymond Brighenti</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2009 16:34:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.fosketts.net/?p=1371#comment-13101</guid>
		<description>Can anyone verify this comment from Equallogic? I don&#039;t remember seeing anywhere that you&#039;ll get performance problems by having a stanby NIC... strange&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Please Note: To avoid severe performance degradation, please use the IP or MAC hash option with Multiple Physical trunked/channel group (non-stacked) switches. Having any „stand-by‟ physical NICs in your vSwitch can also result in severe performance degradation.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Can anyone verify this comment from Equallogic? I don&#39;t remember seeing anywhere that you&#39;ll get performance problems by having a stanby NIC&#8230; strange</p>
<p>Please Note: To avoid severe performance degradation, please use the IP or MAC hash option with Multiple Physical trunked/channel group (non-stacked) switches. Having any „stand-by‟ physical NICs in your vSwitch can also result in severe performance degradation.</p>
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		<title>By: Chad Sakac</title>
		<link>http://blog.fosketts.net/2009/01/26/essential-vmware-esx-iscsi/comment-page-1/#comment-13072</link>
		<dc:creator>Chad Sakac</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jan 2009 12:55:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.fosketts.net/?p=1371#comment-13072</guid>
		<description>Thanks Steve - it was hard to make it multivendor, and involved some compromises - but nothing fatal, and I think the compromises were right to make it multi-vendor.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Two corrections (I&#039;m being an nit/engineer about this :-) &lt;br&gt;- the 4th bullet is the key one.&lt;br&gt;- on link aggr , I think you&#039;ve distilled it a bit too far... it can help, just less than people would naturally expect....   You still need to use something to ensure outbound use of multiple links (something I don&#039;t think we did well enough in the post - for a followup) - this is either via link aggregation (but you still need multiple iSCSI targets, and likely will also use MPIO config)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks Steve &#8211; it was hard to make it multivendor, and involved some compromises &#8211; but nothing fatal, and I think the compromises were right to make it multi-vendor.</p>
<p>Two corrections (I&#39;m being an nit/engineer about this <img src='http://blog.fosketts.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' />  <br />- the 4th bullet is the key one.<br />- on link aggr , I think you&#39;ve distilled it a bit too far&#8230; it can help, just less than people would naturally expect&#8230;.   You still need to use something to ensure outbound use of multiple links (something I don&#39;t think we did well enough in the post &#8211; for a followup) &#8211; this is either via link aggregation (but you still need multiple iSCSI targets, and likely will also use MPIO config)</p>
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